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Wars in Asia: War and Peace in Sri Lanka, the Chaos and Stumbling Blocks

The days have come in Indian Ocean's war-tornoffensive than any sincere motive towards the
island to realize the war is un-winnablegovernments.Still in the country there are
after the decades long never ending war.Thesome elements not willing for a peaceful
world is not any more ready to watch bothsettlement and calling them as a self-made
parties waging a war for just passing theMarxist generation and shouting like pundits
time until a solution comes.The politicalthat what they are saying all on undermining
leaders has started to realise that theythe negotiation are correct while rest of the
can't stay in power by encouraging someworld is keen on solving the nation's
military high officials by uplifting theirproblem.I met recently a young couple from
stars and colours and the ranks at theWest Bengal in Koddaikkanal of the Nilgries
expense of some of the poor soldiers from theMountains in India on a private visit last
underprivileged families in the fields.Oneyear. They were too keen on finding what is
factor is apparent that a country like Srigoing on in Sri Lanka and whether there is
Lanka can't wage a war continuously onany possibility for peace in the near future.
economic grounds.And the other factor,What I could have answered to them other than
communal thinkers can't live in a fool'sjust keeping silent.Another major issue why
paradise and recalling archaic stories whichso far both communities could not come to a
community came first to the Island, while thesettlement, is mostly on the fear what Tamils
inter-marriages between the both communitiesask, are if once provided, will lead to
from the pre-historic time have made a nullseparation.The solutions should be based on
and void in the ethnic-origin arguments andthe realities of the contemporary social,
confusions.They should realise we are livingethnical and economical problems and not by
in an era where the transportation andthe anticipation of something whether that
telecommunication have changed the world intowill happen or not.Though some pre-cautionary
one village and globalisation is ameasures could be taken by the mutual
reality.The UN is active though it met someacceptance of the both parties but that
failures in some incidents in some countriesshould not undermine the main objective.If we
but it has reduced the fatality of thoseare going to waste more and more time for the
countries' disasters and still the UN is aright time for negotiation, implementation
accepted global platform for discussing andand more wide study for the pre-cautionary
solving much of the world problems inset-ups, then the country will be in the
political, social, economic, judicial andlines of Israel-Palestinian conflict.A
other arenas and giving sense to a new worldPalestinian told me sometime back that if
order.The economy has gone bad to worse afterYasser Arafat had accepted what Israel has
the independence and the nation is facing aproposed twenty years ago, we would have
severe foreign deficit problem, which couldgained much more than what now they are
not be overcome by the declining GDP. Ifwilling to offer us.I feel that if Israel had
things are not corrected at least at thisapplied more diplomacy towards accepting the
stage, the country will have to go forpeace accord by the Palestinians, now they
interest-based heavy loans and then it willwould have developed their country into a
have to earn very hard for the interest too.Aself-reliant and an economic-power house
country which is losing its competitive edgestatus in the Middle East than merely begging
in its cash crops-tea and rubber, will goAmericans for everything.The government and
into more difficulties and the expectationsthe LTTE will have to navigate jointly this
of Sri Lanka as an IT hub of South Asian hasIsland into a new direction for a lasting
already become a myth after the slow down insolution rather than checkmating each
the US economy and the September 11 disasterother.If the renewed war and the hostility
and their direct impact on the investment -could not be stopped early as possible, then
cut in the IT projects.These situations havewhat will happen to peace negotiation? Well,
made the country to think other avenues foranything is possible in this Planet Earth.
income generation and mainly an urgent cut inWho anticipated the magnitude of present
the defense spending. Sri Lanka is thedevelopment in the ethnic crisis? Norway is
highest military personnel employed vs. thenow functioning mostly as a
population and a much-needed human resourcefacilitator-mediator status and coming with
is being wasted in the war zone from boththe support of the international community.If
sides.Argentina realised an end to its civilthere is a prolonged checkmating between the
war in high time and though it succeeded togovernment and the LTTE, the facilitator
an ultimate solution, it was too late tomight take the ethnic issue to the UN with
re-structure the country's economy and theythe help of some of the permanent member
came out with various chaotic economiccountries  of  the  Security  Council.
re-structuring models and faced the worst
economic chaos ultimately.In Sri Lanka we areThe UN might try to get involved in many
also in the same situation more or less andgrounds in the Sri Lankan politics and on
if we couldn't take any corrective action atother national interests too by directly or
least at this juncture, we will be in aindirectly.All these suggestions might be
position worse than Argentina.The perceptionsome laughing points to some of the foreign
and interest beyond merely overcoming thepolicy experts but when India entered into
economic chaos out of peace negotiations, butthe Sri Lankan Air-Zone, all Sri Lankans
by the realization in mind that the minoritysilently  observed.
Tamils also really having some problems and
it cannot be achieved just by isolating theWhen Indian Peace Keeping Forces (IPKF)
LTTE but by negotiating with them and alanded in the Sri Lankan soil, they all
settlement through them towards the Tamilsurprisingly  observed.
minority is still far away.The leaders are
lacking to take interest to win the hearts ofWhen the LTTE and the then Government were
the Tamils and the perception to ban the LTTEunited together, sending the IPKF out of the
around the world will bring an end to theisland, we more surprisingly
problem, resulted in other way around so farobserved.Sometimes foreign policy is
by more increasing sympathy towards LTTE anddetermined by the circumstances of that time
more funding through theirand not by any standard rules and
front-organizations made the LTTE moreregulations. But if the Sri Lankans couldn't
capable of buying sophisticated arms in therealise anything from their past observations
world market and made them more aat least at this juncture, then they all are
conventional army.Though the earliergoing to observe pathetically, the
governments succeeded in banning the LTTE, tosovereignty of the Island - Paradise is
which extent that might have prompted thefalling into the hands of some of the
LTTE to consider negotiation with theInternational Financial Institutions,
governments is highly questionable.They haveInternational Judicial System and the
opted a strategic move with hostile mentalityInternational Forces in the near future.
for a good time to blow-up things for a fresh



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