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Sri Lanka: the Pearl of the Indian Ocean

As the fanfare of the festive season has diednational holidays, such as the Sri Lankan New
down, it is easy to feel the need to get awayYear, celebrated every year between 12-14
from the cold British winter and experienceApril, to ensure good fortune in the coming
some sun. For a luxury holiday offering theyear. Amongst the traditional rituals
requisite sunrays as well as excellentundertaken, houses are spring cleaned, new
cuisine, views and different festivalsclothes worn and newly harvested rice cooked
throughout the year, look no further than Sriin milk in new pots. Traditional games and
Lanka.music are enjoyed, and passing visitors are
invariably invited to join in the
Sri Lanka, officially known as the Democraticcelebrations. These are merely some of the
Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an islandmany festivals held throughout the year, with
nation in South Asia, located about 19 milesfurther information being available from the
off the southern coast of India. With aSri  Lanka  Tourist  Board.
population of around 20 million, the country
is a multi-religious and multi-ethnic, withApart from the festivals themselves, Sri
nearly a third of the population followingLanka can offer travellers the sights belying
faiths other than Buddhism, most notablyits rich heritage, such as the Temple of the
Christianity, Hinduism and Islam. ThisTooth, situated in the central city of Kandy,
multiculturalism can in part be attributed toincluded in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
the different rules of Sri Lanka, includingIt houses a tooth that came from the mouth of
colonisation by Portugal, the Netherlands andLord Buddha, and is as a result considered
finally Great Britain. After peacefulone of Sri Lanka's most holy shrines. Kandy
negotiations with the British, the islandis also home to the Pinawela Elephant
nation became independent in 1948, and inOrphanage, a national sanctuary for about 70
1972, the nation, then-known as Ceylon,semi-tame elephants, allowed to roam freely
changed its name to Sri Lanka, meaningaround the orphanage, with bathing and
"Resplendent  Land".feeding times being highlights for tourists.
Other cities popular with tourists include
As a result of the multi-religiousAnuradhapura  and  Polonnaruwa.
background, Sri Lanka is renowned for its
many religious festivals. Sri Lanka offersIn addition, the cuisine is considered some
at least one festival each month asof the finest in the region. In general the
Buddhists, Hindus, Christians and Muslimsfood is excellent value, with the most
celebrate both religious and nationalexpensive tourist-oriented places rarely
occasions. This month, for example, thecharging over the equivalent of US$20 for a
full-moon festival of Dututhu commemoratesmeal. The staple Sri Lankan diet consists of
the visit of Lord Buddha to Kelankya, therice and curry. A must-try dish is Kottu
temple of Kelania. The Hindu communityRoti; a medley of chopped roti (bread),
meanwhile celebrates the harvest festival ofvegetables and your choice of meat, a
Thai Pongal, where homes are cleaned anduniquely Sri Lankan dish and best served when
decorated, farm animals bathed and sometimesmade fresh by street vendors. Please note
adorned, and special dishes prepared. Thethat while Sri Lankans eat with their right
sizeable Muslim community celebrate the endhands,  cutlery is available at all eateries.
of the fasting month of Ramadan, roughly
every 11 months, with prayers in mosques,So why not book a holiday in Sri Lanka and
distribution of alms, family-orientedsee for yourself why it is referred to as the
celebrations and the enjoyment of traditionalPearl of the Indian Ocean?
dishes. In addition, there are several



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